A photograph taken by an unidentified photographer hangs in the office of Kirsan Ilyumzhinov, 44, president of the southern Russian republic Kalmykia. The photograph depicts Ilyumzhinov standing near Russian president Vladimir Putin. ..Ilyumzhinov, who is also the president of the World Chess Federation, Fide, is hosting one of the world?s most important matches in history. ..The match beginning September 21 in Elista, the capital of Europe?s only Buddhist nation, will end a 13-year split in the game that has produced rival claims to the title. ..Veselin Topalov, a Bulgarian ranked first according to Fide, will play against Vladimir Kramnik, who is the Classical Chess World Champion, a title established after Garry Kasparov led a breakaway from Fide in 1993. The two grandmasters, both aged 31, will face each other for the right to be undisputed world chess champion...A Buddhist millionaire businessman, Ilyumzhinov acquired his wealth in the economic free-for-all which followed the collapse of the Soviet Union. ..At the age of just over 30, he was elected president in 1993 after promising voters $100 each and a mobile phone for every shepherd. Soon after, he introduced presidential rule, concentrating power in his own hands. ..He called early elections in 1995 and was re-elected unopposed - this time for a seven-year term. He won re-election in 2002. In line with new legislation on the appointment of regional leaders, Mr Ilyumzhinov tendered his resignation to the Kremlin in October 2005. Putin renominated him and the Kalmyk parliament endorsed the nomination. ..He denies persistent accusations of corruption, human rights abuses and the suppression of media freedom. When Larisa Yudina, editor of the republic's only opposition newspaper and one of his harshest critics, was murdered in 1998, he strenuously rejected allegations of involvement. ..Mr Ilyumzhinov has been president of the International Chess Federation (FIDE) since 1995 and has been enthusiastic about attr
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Kalmykia Russian russia republic Veselin Topalov Vladimir Kramnik Classical Chess chess Bulgarian Fide World Chess Federation Elista Buddhist buddhist buddhism Kirsan Ilyumzhinov President championship echecs oligarch putin grandmaster southern caucasus caucasian kalmyk corruption businessman president
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